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Choosing the right path into policing can be challenging. To help you decide, we've created a table that compares the two routes.
| Police constable (PC) | Detective constable | |
|---|---|---|
| Duties |
PCs are responsible for patrolling, responding to emergency calls, maintaining public order, and engaging with the community. PCs work on preventing crime through visible presence and community engagement. PCs conduct investigations for various incidents, gather evidence, and provide support to victims. |
Detectives handle complex and serious investigations such as serious assaults, robbery, burglary, rape and sexual offences. Detectives collect, analyse, and present evidence to support the prosecution of offenders through the criminal justice system. They may work in specialised units such as the Criminal Investigations Department (CID), Child and Adult Protection, Rape and Domestic Abuse Investigation. Detectives conduct detailed interviews with victims, witnesses, and suspects to gather crucial information. |
| Training |
Training lasts around two to three years depending on your entry route, combining classroom learning with practical experience on the streets. You will train at the Kent Police College in Maidstone covering law, community engagement, emergency response, and basic investigative skills. PCs also undergo physical training and learn how to handle various types of incidents. You will receive ongoing training throughout your career to develop new skills and specialisms. |
You will undergo the same training as a PC but will be expected to undertake further detective training that is complex and challenging. Your additional training includes the National Investigator’s Exam (NIE) and the Detectives Course. You can achieve your detective accreditation within three years. Detective training focuses on advanced investigative techniques, evidence gathering, interviewing skills, and handling serious crimes. Detectives also receive training in specific areas such as cybercrime and training on specific crimes relevant to their role. |
| Option to transfer |
Yes. You can join as a PC and then train to become a detective after your probation period. |
Yes, if you have already joined and started your training. This is a complex process and this will be reviewed on a case by case basis. |